The Volvo 850 Estate TDI is a front wheel drive road car, with the engine mounted in the front, and a 5 door estate/station wagon bodyshell.
It is powered by a turbocharged engine of 2.5 litre capacity. This unit features single overhead camshaft valve gear, 5 cylinder layout, and 2 valves per cylinder. It develops 138.5 bhp (140 PS/103 kW) of power at 4000 rpm, and maximum torque of 290 N·m (214 lb·ft/29.6 kgm) at 1900-3100 rpm.
A 5 speed manual transmission supplies the power to the driven wheels.
Maximum speed claimed is 201 km/h, which is 125 mph, claimed fuel consumption figures are 9.0/5.2/6.6 l/100km urban/extra-urban/combined.
Full specs
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| Carrosserie | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Carrosserie | 4/5 seater estate/station wagon | ||
| Nombre de portes | 5 | ||
| Designer | |||
| Dimensions et poids | |||
| Empattement | 2660 | 104.7 | |
| Voies AV | 1520 | 59.8 | |
| Voies AR | 1470 | 57.9 | |
| Longueur | 4720 | 185.8 | |
| Largeur | 1760 | 69.3 | |
| Hauteur | 1410 | 55.5 | |
| Garde au sol | |||
| 1.77 | |||
| Poids avec pleins | |||
| Répartition poids AV | |||
| Réservoir à essence | 73 litres | 16.1 [19.3] UK [US] gal. | |
| Caractéristiques aérodynamique | |||
| Coefficient de pénétration | 0.32 | ||
| maître-couple | |||
| SCx | |||
| turbocharged diesel | |||
| Constructeur du moteur | Volvo | ||
| Type moteur | |||
| Cylinders | Straight 5 | ||
| Cylindrée | 2.5 litre 2461 cc (150.179 cu in) |
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| Alésage × Course | 81 × 95.5 mm
3.19 × 3.76 in |
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| Rapport alésage / course | 0.85 | ||
| Distribution | single overhead camshaft (SOHC)
2 Soupapes par cylindre 10 Total vannes |
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| Puissance maximale (ECE) |
140 PS (138.5 bhp) (103 kW) à 4000 tr/mn |
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| Couple maximale (ECE) |
290 Nm (214 ft·lb) (29.6 kgm) à 1900-3100 tr/mn |
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| Specific output (ECE) |
42 kW/litre 57.1 ps/litre 56.3 bhp/litre 0.92 bhp/cu in |
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(ECE) |
117.84 Nm/litre
1.42 ft·lb/cu3 |
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| Construction | |||
| Lubrification | Carter humide | ||
| Taux de compression | 20:1 | ||
| Carburant | diredct diesel injection | ||
| bmep (brake mean effective pressure) | 1480.8 kPa (214.8 psi) | ||
| Régime maximal | |||
| Nombre de paliers de vilebrequin | |||
| Refroidissement | Water | ||
| Cylindrée Unitaire | 492.2 cc | ||
| Aspiration | Turbo D. | ||
| Compressor | |||
| Intercooler | |||
| Catalyseur | Y | ||
| Performances | |||
| 0-80km/h | |||
| 0-60mph | |||
| 0-100km/h | 10.1 s | ||
| 0-160km/h | |||
| 0-400m | |||
| 0-1000m | |||
| Vitesse | 201 km/h (125 mph) | ||
| Power-to-weight ratio | |||
| Weight-to-power ratio | |||
| Consommation | |||
| Consommation | 9.0/5.2/6.6 l/100km urban/extra-urban/combined | ||
| universal fuel consumption (calculated from the above) | |||
| litres/100km | 9.0/5.2/6.6 l/100km urban/extra-urban/combined | ||
| km/litre | 11.1/19.2/15.2 km/l urban/extra-urban/combined | ||
| UK MPG | 31.4/54.3/42.8 UK MPG urban/extra-urban/combined | ||
| US MPG | 26.1/45.2/35.6 US MPG urban/extra-urban/combined | ||
| Emissions de CO₂ | |||
| Carfolio Calculated CO2 ? | |||
| VED band (UK) | |||
| CO2 Effizienz (DE) | |||
| Châssis | |||
| Emplacement de moteur | front | ||
| Engine layout | transverse | ||
| Traction | front wheel drive | ||
| Répartition du couple | N/A | ||
| Direction | |||
| turns lock-to-lock | 3.200 | ||
| Turning circle | |||
| Suspension AV | I.MS.CS.LW.ARB. | ||
| Suspension AR | SI.TA.CS.ARB. | ||
| Roues AV | 6.0J x 15 | ||
| Roues AR | 6.0J x 15 | ||
| Pneumatiques AV | 195/60 VR 15 | ||
| Pneumatiques AR | 195/60 VR 15 | ||
| Freins AV/AR | VeDi/Di-S-ABS | ||
| Diamètre des freins AV | 280 mm | ||
| Diamètre des freins AR | 295 mm | ||
| Braked area | |||
| Transmission | 5 speed manual | ||
| Rapport de démultiplication supérieure | 0.65 | ||
| Rapport de pont | 3.57 | ||
| Généralités | |||
| Carfolio.com ID | 226743 | ||
| Production total | |||
| Type mines | |||
| RAC rating | 20.3 | ||
| Insurance classification | No information available | ||
| Tax band | No information available | ||
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1996 Volvo 850 Estate TDI added 2010-12-24. Last modified 2020-02-02. |
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