1964 Buick Electra 225 Convertible 4800: detailed specifications, performance and economy data

1964 Buick Electra 225 Convertible

1964 Buick Electra 225 Convertible
Carrocería
Français Deutsch Nederlands Italiano Español English
Carrocería	4/5 seater convertible/cabriolet
Número de puertas	2
diseñado por
Dimensiones y pesos
Distancia entre ejes	3200	126
Vía delantera	1578	62.1
Vía trasera	1549	61
Longitud	5660	222.8
Ancho	1981	78
Altura	1461	57.5
Despeje del suelo
Relación Largo:Dist.entre ejes	1.77
Peso en vacío
Distribución del peso (% adelante)
Capacità serbatoio	75.8 litres	16.7 [20] UK [US] gal.
Aerodinámica
Coeficiente de penetración
Superficie frontal
SCx
Tren motriz
	naturally aspirated petrol
Fabricante del motor	Buick
Código de motor	Wildcat 465
Número de cilindros	V 8 in 90° vee
Cilindrada	7 litre 6969 cc (425.274 cu in)
Diámetro × Carrera	109.5 × 92.5 mm 4.31 × 3.64 in
Relación diámetro/carrera	1.18
Distribución	overhead valve (OHV) 2 válvulas por cilindro 16 Total de válvulas
Potencia nominal (gross)	345 PS (340 bhp) (254 kW) a 4400 rpm
Par motor máximo (gross)	630 Nm (465 ft·lb) (64.2 kgm) a 2800 rpm
Potencia específica (gross)	36.4 kW/litre 49.5 ps/litre 48.8 bhp/litre 0.8 bhp/cu in
(gross)	90.4 Nm/litre 1.09 ft·lb/cu³
Materiales de block / culata
Lubricación	Cárter húmedo
Relación de compresión	10.25:1
Alimentación	1 Carter AFB carburettor
	1136 kPa (164.8 psi)
Maximum RPM
Casquillos de cigüeñal	5
Engine coolant	Water
	871.13 cc
Aspiración	Normal
Compresor	N/A
intercooler	None
catalizador	N
Rendimiento
0-80km/h
0-60mph
0-100km/h
0-160km/h
0-400m
0-1000m
Velocidad máxima
Power-to-weight ratio
Weight-to-power ratio
Consumos
Consumo de combustible
universal fuel consumption (calculated from the above)
litres/100km
km/litre
UK MPG
US MPG
Emisiones de CO2
Emisiones de CO2
Carfolio Calculated CO₂ ^?
VED band (UK)
CO₂ Effizienz (DE)
Chasis
Ubicación del motor	front
Engine layout	longitudinal
Tracción	rear wheel drive
Alimentación	N/A
Dirección, tipo
turns lock-to-lock
Turning circle
Suspensión delantera
Suspensión trasera
Ruedas delante	6.0L x 15
Ruedas detrás	6.0L x 15
Neumáticos delante	8.00 x 15
Neumáticos detrás	8.00 x 15
Brakes F/R	Dr/Dr
Front brake diameter
Rear brake diameter
Braked area
Transmisión	3 speed automatic
Eje trasero desmultiplicación	1
Desmultiplicación grupo cónico	3.07
General
Carfolio.com ID	393965
Unidades producidas
Model code	4867
	4800
RAC rating	59.5
Insurance classification	No information available
Tax band	No information available
1964 Buick Electra 225 Convertible added 2015-01-04. Last modified 2020-02-02.

Permalink:
https://www.carfolio.com/buick-electra-225-convertible-393965

Suggested anchor text: 1964 Buick Electra 225 Convertible

Buick Electra - 4800 models

1966 Cadillac Calais Coupé 68257

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 7025 cm³/428.7cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW 2080 kg

1965 Cadillac Calais Coupé 68257 G

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 7025 cm³/428.7cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW 2101 kg

1963 Cadillac Convertible 6267

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4A 6384 cm³/389.6cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW 2150 kg

1963 Cadillac Coupé de Ville 6357

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 4A 6384 cm³/389.6cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW 2138 kg

1966 Cadillac Coupé De Ville 68357

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 7025 cm³/428.7cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW 2112 kg

1965 Cadillac Coupé De Ville 68357 J

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 7025 cm³/428.7cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW 2121 kg

1962 Cadillac Coupé De Ville 63 Series 6347 J

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 4A 6382 cm³/389.5cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1966 Cadillac De Ville Convertible 68367

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 7025 cm³/428.7cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW 2105 kg

1965 Cadillac De Ville Convertible 68367 F

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 7025 cm³/428.7cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW 2216 kg

1964 Cadillac De Ville Coupé 6357

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 7025 cm³/428.7cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW 2127 kg

1967 Cadillac Eldorado 67-393

2 door fixed-head coupé FF 3A 7025 cm³/428.7cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW 2245 kg

1963 Cadillac Eldorado Biarritz 6367

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4A 6384 cm³/389.6cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW 2193 kg

1962 Cadillac Eldorado Biarritz Convertible 63 Series 6367 E

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4A 6382 cm³/389.5cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1966 Cadillac Fleetwood Eldorado Convertible 68467

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 7025 cm³/428.7cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW 2130 kg

1965 Cadillac Fleetwood Eldorado Convertible 68467 E

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 7025 cm³/428.7cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW 2203 kg

1964 Cadillac Series 62 Coupé 6257

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 7025 cm³/428.7cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW 2118 kg

1962 Cadillac Sixty-Two Convertible 62 Series 6267 F

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4A 6382 cm³/389.5cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1963 Cadillac Sixty Two Coupé 6257

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 4A 6384 cm³/389.6cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW 2131 kg

1962 Cadillac Sixty-Two Coupé 62 Series 6247 G

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 4A 6382 cm³/389.5cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1966 Chevrolet Biscayne 15400 15411

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3M 6490 cm³/396.0cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1966 Chrysler 300 Convertible BC2-M CM27

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3M 6286 cm³/383.6cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1965 Chrysler 300 Convertible AC2-M C25

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4M 6779 cm³/413.7cuin 365 PS 360 bhp 268 kW

1966 Chrysler 300 Convertible Automatic BC2-M CM27

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 6286 cm³/383.6cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1965 Chrysler 300 Convertible Automatic AC2-M C25

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 6779 cm³/413.7cuin 365 PS 360 bhp 268 kW

1965 Chrysler 300 Hardtop AC2-M C22

2 door sedan/saloon FR 4M 6779 cm³/413.7cuin 365 PS 360 bhp 268 kW

1965 Chrysler 300 Hardtop Automatic AC2-M C22

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3A 6779 cm³/413.7cuin 365 PS 360 bhp 268 kW

1966 Chrysler 300 Hardtop Coupé BC2-M CM23

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3M 6286 cm³/383.6cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1966 Chrysler 300 Hardtop Coupé Automatic BC2-M CM23

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 6286 cm³/383.6cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1965 Chrysler 300-L Convertible AC2-P C45

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4M 6779 cm³/413.7cuin 365 PS 360 bhp 268 kW

1965 Chrysler 300-L Convertible Automatic AC2-P C45

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4M 6779 cm³/413.7cuin 365 PS 360 bhp 268 kW

1965 Chrysler 300-L Hardtop AC2-P C42

2 door sedan/saloon FR 4M 6779 cm³/413.7cuin 365 PS 360 bhp 268 kW

1965 Chrysler 300-L Hardtop Automatic AC2-P C42

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3A 6779 cm³/413.7cuin 365 PS 360 bhp 268 kW

1963 Chrysler 300 Sports Convertible TC2-M 825

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3M 6779 cm³/413.7cuin 365 PS 360 bhp 268 kW

1963 Chrysler 300 Sports Convertible Automatic TC2-M 825

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 6779 cm³/413.7cuin 365 PS 360 bhp 268 kW

1963 Chrysler 300 Sports Hardtop TC2-M 822

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3M 6779 cm³/413.7cuin 365 PS 360 bhp 268 kW

1963 Chrysler 300 Sports Hardtop Automatic TC2-M 822

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 6779 cm³/413.7cuin 365 PS 360 bhp 268 kW

1966 Chrysler Newport Convertible BC1-L CL27

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3M 6286 cm³/383.6cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1966 Chrysler Newport Convertible Automatic BC1-L CL27

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 6286 cm³/383.6cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1966 Chrysler Newport Hardtop BC1-L CL23

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3M 6286 cm³/383.6cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1966 Chrysler Newport Hardtop Automatic BC1-L CL23

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3A 6286 cm³/383.6cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1966 Chrysler New Yorker Hardtop BC3-H CH23

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3A 7206 cm³/439.7cuin 355 PS 350 bhp 261 kW

1965 Chrysler New Yorker Hardtop AC3-H C32

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3A 6779 cm³/413.7cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW

1962 Dodge Flitewing Concept

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 6286 cm³/383.6cuin 335 PS 330 bhp 246 kW

1966 Dodge Monaco 500 Hardtop BD2P 23

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3A 7206 cm³/439.7cuin 355 PS 350 bhp 261 kW

1966 Dodge Monaco Hardtop BD2H 23

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3A 7206 cm³/439.7cuin 355 PS 350 bhp 261 kW

1966 Dodge Polara 500 Convertible BD2L 27

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 7206 cm³/439.7cuin 355 PS 350 bhp 261 kW

1966 Dodge Polara 500 Hardtop BD2L 23

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3A 7206 cm³/439.7cuin 355 PS 350 bhp 261 kW

1966 Dodge Polara Convertible BD2L 27

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 7206 cm³/439.7cuin 355 PS 350 bhp 261 kW

1966 Dodge Polara Hardtop BD2L 23

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3A 7206 cm³/439.7cuin 355 PS 350 bhp 261 kW

1966 Imperial Crown Convertible BY3-M YM27

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 7206 cm³/439.7cuin 355 PS 350 bhp 261 kW

1966 Imperial Crown Coupé BY3-M YM23

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 7206 cm³/439.7cuin 355 PS 350 bhp 261 kW

1963 Imperial Custom Southampton TY1-L 912

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3A 6775 cm³/413.4cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW 2200 kg

1966 Lincoln Continental Convertible

4 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 7565 cm³/461.6cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW 2576 kg

1966 Lincoln Continental Coupé

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 7565 cm³/461.6cuin 345 PS 340 bhp 254 kW 2352 kg

1964 Oldsmobile Starfire Convertible

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 6466 cm³/394.6cuin 350 PS 345 bhp 257 kW 2023 kg

1963 Oldsmobile Starfire Hardtop Coupé

2 door fixed-head coupé FR A 6466 cm³/394.6cuin 350 PS 345 bhp 257 kW 1893 kg

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible 262 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3M 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible 262 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4M 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible 262 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible 262 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3M 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 338 PS 333 bhp 248 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible 262 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4M 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 338 PS 333 bhp 248 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible 262 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 361 PS 356 bhp 265 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible 262 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible 262 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 361 PS 356 bhp 265 kW

1963 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible 2867

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3M 6891 cm³/420.5cuin 358 PS 353 bhp 263 kW

1963 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible 2867

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4M 6891 cm³/420.5cuin 358 PS 353 bhp 263 kW

1963 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible Automatic 2867

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 6891 cm³/420.5cuin 358 PS 353 bhp 263 kW

1962 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible Coupé 28 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4M 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 338 PS 333 bhp 248 kW

1962 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible Coupé 28 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3M 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 353 PS 348 bhp 260 kW

1962 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible Coupé 28 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4M 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 353 PS 348 bhp 260 kW

1962 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible Coupé 28 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3M 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 338 PS 333 bhp 248 kW

1962 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible Coupé Hydra-Matic 28 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 338 PS 333 bhp 248 kW

1962 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible Coupé Hydra-Matic 28 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 353 PS 348 bhp 260 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible Turbo Hydra-Matic 262 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible Turbo Hydra-Matic 262 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 361 PS 356 bhp 265 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible Turbo Hydra-Matic 262 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Convertible Turbo Hydra-Matic 262 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1962 Pontiac Bonneville Hardtop Coupé 28 47

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 4M 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 338 PS 333 bhp 248 kW

1962 Pontiac Bonneville Hardtop Coupé 28 47

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3M 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 353 PS 348 bhp 260 kW

1962 Pontiac Bonneville Hardtop Coupé 28 47

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 4M 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 353 PS 348 bhp 260 kW

1962 Pontiac Bonneville Hardtop Coupé 28 47

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3M 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 338 PS 333 bhp 248 kW

1962 Pontiac Bonneville Hardtop Coupé Hydra-Matic 28 47

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 353 PS 348 bhp 260 kW

1962 Pontiac Bonneville Hardtop Coupé Hydra-Matic 28 47

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 338 PS 333 bhp 248 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé 262 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 4M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 361 PS 356 bhp 265 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé 262 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé 262 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3M 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé 262 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 4M 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 338 PS 333 bhp 248 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé 262 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 4M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé 262 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 361 PS 356 bhp 265 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé 262 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3M 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 338 PS 333 bhp 248 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé 262 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 4M 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1963 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé 2847

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3M 6891 cm³/420.5cuin 358 PS 353 bhp 263 kW

1963 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé 2847

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 4M 6891 cm³/420.5cuin 358 PS 353 bhp 263 kW

1963 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé Automatic 2847

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 6891 cm³/420.5cuin 358 PS 353 bhp 263 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé Turbo Hydra-Matic 262 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé Turbo Hydra-Matic 262 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 330 PS 325 bhp 242 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé Turbo Hydra-Matic 262 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Bonneville Sports Coupé Turbo Hydra-Matic 262 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 361 PS 356 bhp 265 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 252 11

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3M 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 338 PS 333 bhp 248 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 252 11

2 door sedan/saloon FR 4M 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 338 PS 333 bhp 248 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 252 11

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3M 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 252 11

2 door sedan/saloon FR 4M 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1962 Pontiac Catalina 23 11

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3M 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 338 PS 333 bhp 248 kW

1962 Pontiac Catalina 23 11

2 door sedan/saloon FR 3M 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 353 PS 348 bhp 260 kW

1962 Pontiac Catalina 23 11

2 door sedan/saloon FR 4M 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 338 PS 333 bhp 248 kW

1962 Pontiac Catalina 23 11

2 door sedan/saloon FR 4M 6362 cm³/388.2cuin 353 PS 348 bhp 260 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 2+2 252 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 4M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 361 PS 356 bhp 265 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 2+2 252 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 4M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 2+2 252 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 2+2 252 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 361 PS 356 bhp 265 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 2+2 252 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 2+2 252 37

2 door fixed-head coupé FR 3A 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 361 PS 356 bhp 265 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 2+2 Convertible 252 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 361 PS 356 bhp 265 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 2+2 Convertible 252 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 2+2 Convertible 252 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 361 PS 356 bhp 265 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 2+2 Convertible 252 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 2+2 Convertible 252 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3A 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 361 PS 356 bhp 265 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina 2+2 Convertible 252 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina Convertible 252 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 4M 6367 cm³/388.5cuin 343 PS 338 bhp 252 kW

1965 Pontiac Catalina Convertible 252 67

2 door convertible/cabriolet FR 3M 6905 cm³/421.4cuin 361 PS 356 bhp 265 kW

1964 Buick Electra 225 Convertible

Body type

Length

Engine type

Engine size

Cylinders

Power

Torque